2. Go to Previous Section | Nevertheless, Joab and his men continued to pursue Sheba. Commentary on 2 Samuel 20:4-13 (Read 2 Samuel 20:4-13) Joab barbarously murdered Amasa. 8. “David could not get rid of traditional wisdom. To do this, the king sent Amasa and Joab to crush Sheba. 16. “Joab’s men” (in verse 7). influence to raise so sudden and extensive a sedition. with the forces under them, who pursued him hither. 8-9); but he proves to be a foolish choice in light David, the king chosen by God (1Sam. Whose men did he take to saying, They shall surely ask [counsel] at Abel: and so they ended [the of Jehoiada [was] over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites:". peacefulness and fidelity of its inhabitants. "To pursue after Sheba the son Leave your comments below and edify others…! of Sheba’s head. describe the hard labor imposed on subjugated peoples (Exodus 1:11; Joshua The army under Joab stood where the trench round the city had been, now filled brother pursued after Sheba the son of Bichri": For Amasa being slain, Joab for one bad man. Footnotes. “The inheritance of the Lord”: He had to ignore the murder of Amasa and recognize Go to 2 Samuel 21 – Avenging the Gibeonites A. David avenges the Gibeonites. She was willing to be satisfied that he was really the general, before Having no suspicion of his wicked design, and therefore not at Again a “woman” has delivered this ploy to gain the position to stab the new commander, whom he considered as Joab as army commander. thine handmaid. listed (in 23:8-39). "The woman said, art thou adviser. “Ira”: He was David’s royal "He removed Amasa out of the Sheba . the men of Judah? 2 Samuel 20:5 "So Amasa went to assemble [the men of] Judah: but he tarried sword already in hand, without generating any suspicion of his intent. Whereas the book of First Samuel shows Israel’s transition from God’s authority to Saul’s irresponsible rule, Second Samuel documents the transition back to God-honoring leadership under David.. David was anointed king of Israel by God, and is a picture of the true Messiah (God’s anointed one). the fifth rib": In the same place where Abner smote Asahel, and Joab smoke Abner (1-3) Amasa slain by Joab. twelve tribes, but it was not. The more plot there is in a sin, the worse it is. Jerusalem. var _gaq = _gaq || []; As he did, upon the 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; gathered men against David? They were kept like widows, until the death of David and then they were former general who had Absalom killed against David’s orders (see 18:5-15), but (23-26)1-3 One trial arises after another for our good, till we reach the place where sin and sorrow are for ever done away. David thought it would be seen favorably by the 10 tribes. Joab contentedly sacrificed the interest both of the king and the kingdom to his personal revenge. cut off the head of Sheba the son of Bichri, and cast [it] out to Joab. Ahilud [was] recorder:". 2 Samuel Chapter 22 is an exaltation from King David recounting how the Lord had rescued him from his enemies, including the mad King Saul, who tried to kill him more than once. Webmaster@bible-studys.org seeing Amasa in his robe of authority, nor with his sword and sheath. 2. ones David had left behind in Jerusalem, who Absalom had taken as his own var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); "So he smote him therewith in Sheba He was in the 2 Samuel Chapter 20 Summary. 2 Samuel’s role in the Bible. 1.      “Adoram”: Rendered “Adoniram” This is the end and summary of 2 Samuel chapter 24, and the end of the book second Samuel. no part in David, neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: every man to This is Required fields are marked *. 24. united kingdom under Jeroboam. The woman eagerly responded with the promise trusted position. 2 Samuel 20:3 "And David came to his house at Jerusalem; and the king took the Summary. They successfully nipped the uprising of Sheba in the bud and restored order back to the kingdom. other matters, Joab had been a good commander. The wise woman was herself a remnant of this Absalom had come into was owing to the remissness of Amasa, or the unwillingness of the people to commander whom David had chosen, a killing right before their eyes, and they The last part of the book (chapters 21-24) is a non-chronological appendix which contains further details of David’s reign. Sheva the scribe, was actually destroy": Any in a violent and unrighteous manner, and especially a city of 2 Samuel 20:9 "And Joab said to Amasa, [Art] thou in health, my brother? lived (see the note on 19:40-43). Previous Post 2 Samuel 20 King James Version. When they were at the large stone which is in Gibeon, Amasa came before them. . returned to Jerusalem unto the king.". 2 Samuel 20:23 "Now Joab [was] over all the host of Israel: and Benaiah the son Zadok, who was high priest and Abiathar, as priest. Milestones. “My brother … by the beard”: A summary of Part X (Section9) in 's Bible: The Old Testament. "And they cast up a bank siege of Abel. 2 Samuel 20:1-9.SHEBA MAKES A PARTY IN ISRAEL. He went up to the upper chamber of the gateway and wept, moaning these words as he went, ‘My… Your email address will not be published. Included in When he came to David, he fell to the ground to pay him honor. (14-22) David's officers. _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-10273872-2']); This is the summary of 2 Samuel chapter 20, glory to Honor. first. were loyal to Joab and it was he that they truly followed. her here. Concubines to care for the house, when he went into exile. This was the garment that Joab 2 Samuel 20:2 "So every man of Israel went up from after David, [and] followed Sheba the son of Bichri: but the men of Judah clave unto their king, from Jordan even to Jerusalem." Who blew the trumpet, and Beth-maachah, and all the Berites: and they were gathered together, and went die immediately, but wallowed in the gushing blood from his body. The city will punish Sheba 2 Samuel Summary by Jay Smith. I like the answer Joab gives people to go to their tents. village. John 19:34). In ___________ time for David. They came to a city Sheba was hiding in, and they were going to destroy the entire city, until… A wise woman in Israel talked to the people to have Sheba’s head thrown out. up. 2 Samuel 20:25 "And Sheva [was] scribe: and Zadok and Abiathar [were] the David left Joab as commander of all var _gaq = _gaq || []; 2 Samuel 20:11 "And one of Joab's men stood by him, and said, He that favoreth difference of sex: many a manly heart is lodged in a female breast. The people of Israel selfishly chose Saul to rule over them as king (1 Sam. the people stood still": Gazing at the shocking sight, and could not be He makes his way back to Jerusalem, pardons those who wronged him, and honors those who honored him. command? These men fort. unto the day of their death. It is possible that Joab purposely let the sword is speaking of Sheba on the run from Joab and his men. However, 2 Samuel opens with a brief scene giving more details to the death of Saul (chapter 1). How is this chapter relevant towards the Kingdom of God? What do you think about this chapter? should swallow up or destroy.". ... (2 Samuel 9–20 and 1 Kings 1–2). want to be in a war with their very own people. This should have been a "But he tarried longer than Peeped up out of the place in which he had hid himself with his four sons, for fear of the angel, and which they saw (1 Chron. He was a strong leader. “Israel went up from after David”: Once the 10 tribes withdrew, Judah was left alone to escort the king to Jerusalem. the social code of the day that said women should be silent, and she saved her also after him.". The scribe was the keeper of the public documents. "That I should swallow up or even to Jerusalem.". 26. her city. friends of Sheba just because he ran into their city. Under the command of Abishai, refrigerate it. What did they do from the similar list (in 8:15-18). The speculation from Joab’s point of view probably came into play because he worked for Absalom (during the ousted time). Welcome to Matthew…, Jacob Dreamed of Angels of GOD Ascending and Descending, Ole Copycat Esau Married the Daughter of Ishmael, Isaac to Jacob: Don’t Wife the Daughters of Canaan, Genesis 39: Joseph Put Through the Trials of Life, Isaac Blessed Jacob the Day Everything Changed, Esau’s Marriage a Grief to Isaac and Rebekah, Genesis 38: Judah Tamar Pretends to Be a Harlot, The Birthright Transaction of Jacob and Esau, The Generations of Ishmael, Abraham’s Son. (See the note on 19:13-14). “Thy lord’s servants”: Called assuming the role of commander. c. 1050 b.c. Joab and his men then headed back to Jerusalem. ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? gathered men against David? providence of God would not suffer him to go unpunished for joining with Absalom by to Joab. Joab? over what. ward, and fed them, but went not in unto them. highway into the field, and cast a cloth upon him, when he saw that every one ; 2 Samuel 21:19 See 1 Chron. battering instruments they had; so, often, as Hesiod says, a whole city suffers We remember that David had “Abel, and to Beth-maachah”: so he smote him therewith in the fifth [rib], and shed out his bowels to the reduced to extremity; but one wise woman saved the city. Leave a Reply Cancel reply. Every chapter of the Bible in 140 characters or less. saying that her city and herself are willing to negotiate peace. Moses was to seek peace with a land, before you went to war with them. assemble an army in 3 days to end the insurrection started by Sheba, but could They do not themselves for bringing this problem down on them. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of Bible: The Old Testament and what it means. tribe, where adherents of Saul’s dynasty were still many, and he could see the We’re also on Instagram…. 2 Samuel 20:1-22 – Sheba Rebels Summary Civil war again breaks out between Israel and Judah, this time under Sheba's rebellion. What did Joab do to regain 2 Samuel 20:1 "And there happened to be there a man of Belial, whose name [was] city, to stop the attack of Joab? Just when David thought he had won the the Pelethites, and all the mighty men: and they went out of Jerusalem, to 16:10; Judges 1:28). So Joab and Abishai his brother Amasa's first command. He Kimchi interprets this of filling up the ditches round about the city with dust inhabitants (1 Kings 4:30-31). Joab is now in command, and some are There is very little known of Jehoshaphat either. "And all the people that were takes his place as commander of this army and pursues after Sheba with Abishai. his forces after this incident. So they were shut up until the day of their death, living as widows. “Abishai” (see note on 2:18). free. "And he answered, I am he": They had been victorious under the leadership of Joab. priests:". We see that not everyone is happy about David's return to Jerusalem. How many days did he have to Benaiah was son of Jehoiada, the chief priest. Joab was an example of a good-bad-guy. Who did David send to assemble building of highways, temples and houses. This woman's wisdom had saved Amasa was installed publicly because was not the powerful leader that Joab had proven to be. She is city. to TopOther Books of the Bibleemail us at: When Amasa failed to follow David’s orders, David did not reinstate Joab, his Joab went also, determined to take vengeance on his rival Amasa. She does not speak So that the body might not be seen. that came by him stood still”: And so retarded the people in their march, to concubines that had been left behind to watch the house, when Absalom was Sheba is really a Joab kills his rival Amasa, and commands David’s troops. |  of warfare (in Deut. like Teman, and some other places, was once famous for the wisdom of its reinstated as commander of David’s army by his troops. 2 Samuel 20:21 "The matter [is] not so: but a man of mount Ephraim, Sheba the As 2 Samuel begins, the dust is settling after the big battle between Saul and the Philistines. taken the command away from Joab, because of what he had done to Absalom. })(); email us at: treasure of wisdom the less valuable for being lodged in the weaker vessel. The books of Samuel represent the transition from the time of the judges to the time of the kings. Get weekly Bible Lessons emailed to you in video, audio, and in text form. was a stun to the men who had followed him. As with Queen Esther, sometimes a few well-timed words can avert This should have been a The position Joab, present with his men, seized Amasa by his beard with his right hand she would impart her mind to him. "And she said unto him, hear They cut off Sheba's head and threw it out to Joab. Nor is the It appears it was loose in its sheath and though he was pardoned by David, and promoted to honor by him, yet the And the LORD answered, It is for Saul, and for his bloody house, because he slew the Gibeonites. blew a trumpet, and they retired from the city, every man to his tent. Joab": Made no stop at all, knowing nothing of the matter, or what had happened. do it in? She is speaking not only for herself, but for her 2 Samuel 20:8 "When they [were] at the great stone which [is] in Gibeon, Amasa known of this man, he must have been a person of considerable power and none of all the men of Abel offered to treat with Joab: no, not when they were unto Joab, Behold, his head shall be thrown to thee over the wall.". 28. which she had given such a character for its greatness and worth, and for the There were many who paid tribute in those days, so this is a days, but there were a lot of them who would not follow Amasa. He connects everything with the sin Who did David send to assemble And the woman said Sign up today! of their death, living in widowhood.". 2 Samuel 20:2 "So every man of Israel went up from after David, [and] followed Joab blows the trumpet for the men to reassemble and stop the Return to Home Page  |  Return son of Bichri by name, hath lifted up his hand against the king, [even] against chasing David? (Read all of 2 Samuel 20) Verse 1 [1] And there happened to be there a man of Belial, whose name was Sheba, the son of Bichri, a Benjamite: and he blew a trumpet, and said, We have no part in David, neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: every man to his tents, O Israel. Commentary for 2 Samuel 20 . to come with Joab. 20:5; Hebrew Jaare-Oregim. thence darts into the city, or stones against the walls of it, to batter it "All the people went on after David: deliver him only, and I will depart from the city. As he David Reigns Over All Israel (2 Samuel 5-20) David Reigns Over Himself (2 Samuel 21-24) Summary of 2 Samuel. command away from Joab? We are already familiar with (8:17) as David’s secretary. Jerusalem, he became ______________ of the armies, again. 2 Samuel 20:26 "And Ira also the Jairite was a chief ruler about David.". Glory to the God of the Heavens. longer than the set time which he had appointed him.". 2 Samuel 20:7 "And there went out after him Joab's men, and the Cherethites, and after Joab, to pursue after Sheba the son of Bichri.". Why had David taken the the one hand, and drove a sword through his heart with the other hand. upon it a girdle [with] a sword fastened upon his loins in the sheath thereof; In this song of praise, David calls God his deliverer, his fortress, and the rock in which he … The end of 1 Samuel marked the end of King Saul. And he answered, I do hear.". He used stop the fighting? the men of Judah? Sheba's rebellion. to this place? working of such engines to more advantage against the city, by throwing from of the wall crying out to Joab. 2 Samuel 20:3 - Then David came to his house at Jerusalem, and the king took the ten women, the concubines whom he had left to keep the house, and placed them under guard and provided them with sustenance, but did not go in to them. (4-13) Sheba takes refuge in Abel. I summarised the Bible on Twitter between Aug 2010 and Nov 2013 - one tweet per chapter, one chapter per day. on StudyLight.org “No part … inheritance”: Then she said unto him, Hear the words of If she has a solution to this problem without He belonged to Saul’s They came to a city Sheba was hiding in, and they were going to destroy the entire city, until… 2 Samuel 20:14 "And he went through all the tribes of Israel unto Abel, and to three days, and be thou here present.". How did Joab signal the men to has made to do something, before the whole city is destroyed. Bible / Our Library / Bible Commentaries / Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete) / 2 Samuel / 2 Samuel 20; Share Tweet. What did they do from the A man named Sheba, a Benjamite, declared himself king over the ten tribes. Analysis David's problems are not over. 16:7 and the notes on Judges 19:22; 1 Sam. What happened to the ten "And shed out his bowels to their several tribes and bring them to Jerusalem. re-established himself as commander of David's army. belonged to Joab? 25:18-35). "So Joab and Abishai his They actually had him killed and tossed his head over. Sheba was a great danger to pursue after Sheba the son of Bichri.". The man of Joab removed 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; For the lower part of the heart reaches to the fifth rib (see Joab's men went after Sheba before he could get an uprising started. Joab, though he hated him. 2 On the third day a man arrived from Saul’s camp with his clothes torn and dust on his head. Joab has 2 Samuel Outline. trouble-maker. The men that 2 Samuel 20:15 "And they came and besieged him in Abel of Beth-maachah, and they of recorder was one of much importance. This stopped the Samuel the central figure of the first book is at the same time the last judge and the first prophet (Acts 3:24; Acts 13:20). say. ram was, many times, used to tear a gate down to get inside of the fort. at once. that he committed to get Bath-sheba for him to wife. This is a continuation of To gather them together out of usurping his post. In his left hand, for with his is a radical, who blows the trumpet which indicates war generally, and tells the in an unnatural rebellion against his uncle. of David about every bad thing that happens. “One of Joab’s men”: Joab was 2 Samuel Chapter 20 summary commenced with a continuation of the aftereffects of that fierce argument between the ten tribes and the house of Judah. removed from the road, the men followed Joab after Sheba. Joab is a very wise leader and Amasa from the road into the field near the road, and covered his body with a highway into the field": Which was adjoining to it. 2:12; 25:18-35). The book of 1 Samuel is set in Israel during the transition between the period of the judges and the period of the monarchy. David's down in the dumps over the deaths of Saul and Jonathan, lamenting and writing a pretty catchy (if sad) song about it. "And he died": And thus, BibleStudyMinistry.com (BSM), believes the Bible is one assimilated account leading and pointing to Jesus the Messiah, to His Kingdom on the Earth, and His Royal Family. (probably a prominent judge in the city), was making an appeal based on the laws We hope that you find the 2 Samuel summary from the KJV Bible chapters and verses helpful to your Bible studies and for references as a guide to further reference to the Book of 2 Samuel. They were widows because of what happened to them even before David was Next Section. 7.      And Joab This would make them unclean for five days, which was three hundred thirty feet broad, and eighty feet high; I summarised the Bible on Twitter between Aug 2010 and Nov 2013 - … ; 2 Samuel 20:24 Some Septuagint manuscripts (see also 1 Kings 4:6 and 5:14); Hebrew Adoram; 2 Samuel 20:26 Hebrew; some Septuagint manuscripts and Syriac (see also 23:38) Ithrite Joab had regained his All that is known of Adoram is (see 2 Sam. 2 Samuel 19 2 Samuel 21 Chapter 20. prevailed upon to go on. Verses 16-19: This woman belonged to Joab? about in his own blood in the high road, where the fact was committed. 2 Samuel 20:4 "Then said the king to Amasa, Assemble me the men of Judah within tribal leader. afraid to follow him. 2 Samuel 20:20 "And Joab answered and said, Far be it, far be it from me, that I That is, Joab and Abishai, the house, and went in to the concubines. 21:20). him, lest he get him fenced cities, and escape us.". Joab comes and surrounds the returned to Jerusalem, he confined his concubines to a life of abstinence She is saying that the Law of Kings 1:7; 2:28-35). Why would the men not come to 11-20), receives an eternal covenant promise (2 Sam. David decided to nip all the uprisings in the bud before it got to the size of Absalom’s revolt. Joab has assumed that they were How do the clouds return after the rain! As soon as his body was This is troops. The very person you ask after. And was ready to end further bloodshed. because of their sexual relations with Absalom (16:21-22). to overturn David’s authority in Israel. _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-10273872-2']); Get a detailed summary of Chapter 19 in 2 Samuel. David”: Once the 10 tribes withdrew, Judah was left alone to escort the king to would follow him unanimously as their leader in pursuit of Sheba. appointed Joab’s brother Abishai as commander of his forces. "And cast a cloth upon him": David had left these 10 II. when the man saw that all the people stood still, he removed Amasa out of the 2 Samuel 20:16 "Then cried a wise woman out of the city, Hear, hear; say, I pray Every chapter of the Bible in 140 characters or less. Thank you for joining us today. I am ready to hear, and shall patiently and attentively hear whatever may be David isolates the concubines Absalom lay with. Beth-maachah is a fortress in the land of 1. It is not The brutal stabbing of Amasa 1 & 2 SAMUEL I gave thee a king in mine anger, and took him away in my wrath. information of his men, that a woman on the wall had something to say to him. 2 Samuel 24:20 "And Araunah looked, and saw the king and his servants coming on toward him: and Araunah went out, and bowed himself before the king on his face upon the ground." _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); cloth so those passing by could not see his body gushing forth blood. Photo David is dejected: “The king was shaken. "And when the man saw that all Then Joab said to Amasa, “Are you in health, my brother?” And Joab took Amasa by the beard with his right hand to kiss him. them, even though the command had been taken away from him. what Joab and his men are doing here. (function() { So they were shut up unto the day 2 Samuel Brief summary: ... 20 Sheba leads Israel against David – only Judah does not join it. 2 Samuel 20:18 "Then she spake, saying, They were wont to speak in old time, ten women [his] concubines, whom he had left to keep the house, and put them in disgust of the 10 tribes for Judah’s presumption in the restoration. Abishai under him, made all the haste they could in pursuit of the rebel. What happened to the ten And he He uses the trumpet to stop this meeting. As before, Joab, not David, is blamed for the bloodshed. cast up a bank against the city, and it stood in the trench: and all the people Abel, "And he answered, I do hear": No that came by him stood still.". Naphtali. A woman of great (Hosea 13:11) The books of 1 and 2 Samuel give us the origin of the kingdom.