In 1923, Lam moved to S See the renowned permanent collection and special exhibitions. Wifredo Lam was a Cuban Impressionist & Modern artist who was born in 1902. Wifredo Lam died September 11, 1982, in Paris. Lam’s distinctive style and exploration of Afro-Cuban visual culture, alongside his knowledge of European modernism, made a hug… See more ideas about cuban art, art, artist. Side Refine Panel. Visit the Frank Lloyd Wright–designed Guggenheim Museum in NYC, part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Lam’s style is the result of his habitual travels, primitive graffiti with clear Cubist influences in a Surrealist mood. P ainted in Cuba in 1944, this large oil on paper is emblematic of the new style - what can be called the "Lam style" - of Wifredo Lam who was then 42 years old. In 1923, Lam moved to S At the Prado, Lam discovered and was awed by the work of Hieronymus Bosch and Pieter Bruegel I. WIFREDO LAM (CUBA, 1902–82) Wifredo Lam is not only a major artist in Cuba but also the first artist of color in art historiography. In 1972, an entire room was dedicated to the artist at the 36 th Venice Biennale. Article The Meandering Paths of Four Artists in Latin America. WIFREDO LAM (1902-1982) "Totem" 1960 Original Lithograph hand signed. Lam left Europe having experienced firsthand the vitality of Cubism, the emergence of Surrealism, and modern art’s fascination with African art. During the early 1920s, he exhibited at the Salón de la Asociación de Pintores y Escultores in Havana. Already in 1923, he emigrated to Spain and later to France, where he befriended Pablo Picasso and André Breton and was inspired by the art of the time. In 1923, Lam moved […] A major early 20th-century painter, Wifredo Lam fused elements of Cubism and Surrealism with African culture in paintings that were exhibited alongside those of Pablo Picasso and other Cubists and Fauvists. Gary Nader, Miami. see all. following about Wifredo Lam: Lam used personal experiences, cultural history, and literature as the source of his subject matter. Inspired by and in contact with some of the most renowned artists of the 20th century, Lam melded his influences and created a unique style, which was ultimately characterized by the prominence of hybrid figures. —Louis Althusser on Wifredo Lam [1] There were few art practices of the twentieth century more radically syncretic than Wifredo Lam’s. His contact with African celebrations and spiritual practices proved to be his largest artistic influence. Inspired by and in contact with some of the most renowned artists of the 20th century, e.g., Pablo Picasso, Henri Matisse, Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera. In Sagua La Grande, Lam was surrounded by many people of African descent; his family, like many others, practiced Catholicism alongside their African traditions. When the Second World War broke out he returned to Cuba (crossing the Atlantic with André and Jacqueline Breton) and seized the opportunity to re-examine his cultural roots. Considered as the alter-ego of Guernica as well as a manifesto of the Tiers-Monde, the work abolishes the traditional representative conception of painting : autonomous figure, non-realistic space, symbolism of the context. Visit the Frank Lloyd Wright–designed Guggenheim Museum in NYC, part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. From 1947, Lam’s style began to show new developments: a pronounced presence of esoteric elements and a coupling of the influence of Oceanic art with that of African art. Their work was featured in numerous exhibitions at key galleries and museums, including the Tate Modern and the Centre Pompidou Paris.Wifredo Lam's work has been offered at auction multiple times, with realized prices ranging from $20 USD to $9,603,800 USD, depending on the size and medium of the artwork. Although the painting techniques Lam used combined elements from Surrealism and Cubism, the end result did not belong to any other style present during his time. PARIS — Wifredo Lam ’s hot, hybrid style is essentially spiky. Wifredo Lam dared to dismantle it, fully expose it and forever changed Cuban art. Art of the 20th Century . Around the spaces of the paper deliberately left unpainted, red and blue iridescences contribute to the floating atmosphere of an highly poetic and complex style. Wifredo Lam painted Cuban vegetation with ochre tones, vibrant greens and oranges typical of the Caribbean islands. Art Styles in 20th century Art Map . Wifredo Lam (1902 - 1982) The Cuban artist Wifredo Lam studied at the Art School in Havana. He continues to exhibit and travel as a citizen of the world through the end of his life. Stay informed with Sotheby’s top stories, videos, events & news. Wifredo Lam, The Jungle, gouache on paper, 1943, Museum of Modern Art. Looking like a bird, the composite creature exemplifies a world essentially and permanently in metamorphosis. Galerie Gmurzynska is proud to present a retrospective of the six-decade career of the groundbreaking modernist painter Wifredo Lam (1902-1982). At the intersection of various 20th-century avant-gardes stands the enigmatic figure of Wifredo Lam, a dapper Cuban artist whose startlingly original works are being exhibited this autumn in a major exhibition at Tate Modern.Wrought from the upheavals and intellectual cross-currents of his time, but with a keen sense for the metaphysical, Lam's oeuvre is an enchanting miscellany. No Preference. The polymorphism, for which Lam is well known, juxtaposes aspects of humans, animals … 2 Day Shipping. The Jungle, which is considered Lam’s masterpiece, is exemplary of the artist’s mature style. see all. Wifredo LAM The internationally renowned Cuban painter Wifredo Lam (1902-1982) was a precursor of a cross-cultural style of painting, infusing Western modernism with African and Caribbean symbolism. Shop by Category. Wifredo Lam (1902 - 1982) The Cuban artist Wifredo Lam studied at the Art School in Havana. With its signature style that marries Cubism and Surrealism with Afro-Cuban and Caribbean motifs, the art of Wifredo Lam occupies a unique position in the history of modern art. In 1916 Lam moved to Havana to study law, a path that his family had thrust upon him. A major early 20th-century painter, Wifredo Lam fused elements of Cubism and Surrealism with African culture in paintings that were exhibited alongside those of Pablo Picasso and other Cubists and Fauvists.A native Cuban, Lam hailed from Chinese, European, Indian, and mixed-African descent, and he was deeply influenced by African spiritual practices such as Santeria. Wifredo Lam was a twentieth century … He noticed that the descendants of the slaves were still being oppressed and that the Afro-Cuban culture was degraded and made picturesque for the sake of tourism. Maria R. Balderrama (New York: Studio Museum in … Maria R. Balderrama (New York: Studio Museum in … The 1943 painting La Jungla is considered his most important work of this period. See all 12 artworks Related Content. see all. Wifredo Lam and the 1940s Paris Art … Wifredo Oscar de la Concepción Lam y Castilla was born December 8, 1902, in Sagua la Grande, Cuba. One year before the present work was executed, Lam painted La Jungle, a monumental oil on paper laid on canvas now kept in the MoMA's Collections. Wifredo Óscar de la Concepción Lam y Castilla, better known as Wifredo Lam, was a Cuban artist who sought to portray and revive the enduring Afro-Cuban spirit and culture. Wifredo Lam was an Afro-Cuban artist best known for his unique Surrealist aesthetic that combined European artistic movements with the imagery of his native country. Most likely a symbol of freedom, especially in its vertical posture, the bird is moved by the musical thoughts of a Lam as a new Apollonian disciple. Wifredo Óscar de la Concepción Lam y Castilla (Chinese: 林飛龍; Jyutping: lam4 fei1lung4; December 8, 1902 – September 11, 1982), better known as Wifredo Lam, was a Cuban artist who sought to portray and revive the enduring Afro-Cuban spirit and culture. Buying a ticket online. “It’s a way—my way of communicating between human beings,” he stated. The full text of the article is here →. By subscribing you are agreeing to Sotheby’s Privacy Policy. Fig. Inspired by and in contact with some of the most renowned artists of the 20th century, Lam melded his influences and created a unique style, which was ultimately characterized by the prominence of hybrid figures. Dec 8, 2012 - Explore artexperiencenyc's board "Wifredo Lam", followed by 3687 people on Pinterest. ainted in Cuba in 1944, this large oil on paper is emblematic of the new style - what can be called the "Lam style" - of Wifredo Lam who was then 42 years old. Born in the small town of Sagua la Grande at the turn of the century, his father was a Chinese immigrant and his mother a descendent of both Spanish conquistadors and African slaves. Born in Cuba of a Chinese father and a mother of African, Indian and European decent, Lam’s career path and artistic style … You can unsubscribe from Sotheby’s emails at any time by clicking the “Manage your Subscriptions” link in any of your emails. “I responded always to the presence of factors that emanated from our history and our geography, tropical … by Susan Edwards. Cuban Art. Between 1918 and 1923, Lam studied painting at the Escuela de Bellas Artes, but preferred painting outdoors to the traditional academic setting. In 1929 he married Eva Piriz, but both she and their young son died in 1931 of tuberculosis; it is likely that this personal tragedy contributed to the dark nature of his work. In the mornings he would attend his conservative teacher's studio, while he spent his evenings working alongside young, nonconformist painters. The Cuban artist Wifredo Lam trained in Havana before moving to Europe where, in 1939, he joined the Surrealist movement. Akin to Picasso’s process of appropriating of African motifs within a modern, Cubist style, Wifredo Lam created Wifredo Lam Art Prints; Skip to page navigation. Explore Further. Fig. Wifredo Lam was a Cuban artist who sought to portray and revive the enduring Afro-Cuban spirit and culture. Cuban surrealist artist Wifredo Lam (1902-1982) was renowned for his unique style which combined his rich cultural heritage with the social issues that inspired him. Wifredo Lam died September 11, 1982, in Paris. Wifredo Lam, who was born in Cuba in 1902, was one of the very few artists from beyond the borders of the American and European art worlds to become a … Sotheby's Oeuvres sur Papier sale in Paris features a work by Wifredo Lam that is representative of his now signature style. View Wifredo Lam’s 3,707 artworks on artnet. Wifredo Lam; Page secondary navigation. Quantity Type. While his early paintings were in the modernist Spanish tradition, his work soon became more simplified and decorative. Wifredo Lam, The Jungle (La Jungla), gouache on paper mounted on canvas, 1943, Museum of Modern Art, New York. Lam’s style is the result of his habitual travels, primitive graffiti with clear Cubist influences in a Surrealist mood. Filter (1) Wifredo Lam Art Prints. WIFREDO LAM, SANS TITRE, Estimate £260,000–360,000 For the first time, the Centre Pompidou is devoting a retrospective to the work of Wifredo Lam, with a circuit of nearly 300 works - paintings, drawings, engravings and ceramics - enriched with archives, documents and photographs that illustrate a committed approach in a century full of radical change. WIFREDO LAM: A SKETCH By Paulette Richards. The Art … His art in the 1950s is full of evil satanic rites and lurid sexuality – all painted in a potent abstract style. There he met Helena Holzer, a German researcher, and the Catalan artist known as Manolo Hugué. Inspired by and in contact with some of the most renowned artists of the 20th century, Lam melded his influences and created a unique style, which was ultimately characterized by the prominence of hybrid figures. Sans Titre is the next step in terms of idealism and style. Born in Cuba in 1902 to a Chinese father and Iberian - Congolese mother, Lam was back home in 1941 after having spent part of his youth in Europe, travelling from Spain to Paris where he settled for a while in 1938. Sotheby's Oeuvres sur Papier sale in Paris features a work by Wifredo Lam that is representative of his now signature style. In-text: (Bettelheim, 2002) Your Bibliography: Bettelheim, J., 2002. Drafted to defend Madrid, Lam was incapacitated during the fighting in late 1937 and was sent to Barcelona. Cuban Art. Wifredo Lam, (born Dec. 8, 1902, Sagua la Grande, Cuba—died Sept. 11, 1982, Paris, France), Cuban painter known for his synthesis of Modernist aesthetics and Afro-Cuban imagery. Wilfredo Lam was i nspired by the most renowned artists of the 20th century including Pablo Picasso, Lam melded his influences and created his own creative style. Wifredo Lam was a twentieth century … However, Lam disliked both academic teaching and painting. Though he was predominantly a painter, he also worked with sculpture, ceramics and printmaking in his later life. Lam’s European education never did leave him. A major early 20th-century painter, Wifredo Lam fused elements of Cubism and Surrealism with African culture in paintings that were exhibited alongside those of Pablo Picasso and other Cubists and Fauvists.A native Cuban, Lam hailed from Chinese, European, Indian, and mixed-African descent, and he was deeply influenced by African spiritual practices such as Santeria. Lam was born to a Chinese immigrant father and a mother of African and Spanish descent. Wifredo Lam was born and raised in Sagua La Grande, a village in the sugar farming province of Villa Clara, Cuba. In 1968, Lam was included in the itinerant exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art, Dada, Surrealism and Their Heritage. 111 x 125.7 cm. Wifredo Lam is one of the remarkable figures of 20th-century art. The stay in the French capital was an important component of his development. “The letter is armed to stop all the phony formations, lies, and tricknowlegies placed upon its structure.” —Rammellzee. Wifredo Lam. In 1968, Lam was included in the itinerant exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art, Dada, Surrealism and Their Heritage. Wifredo Lam was born in 1902 in a small town in Cuba, only 3 years after the end of the Spanish colonization period. Wifredo Lam GO TO GALLERY. From an intellectual point of view as well as from a stylistical angle, Wifredo Lam pulls away from European primitivism and goes back to his ancestral roots of syncretism. His art in the 1950s is full of evil satanic rites and lurid sexuality – all painted in a potent abstract style. At the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War, he sided with the Republicans and used his talent to fashion Republican posters and propaganda. Between 1918 and 1923, Lam studied painting at the Escuela de Bellas Artes, but preferred painting outdoors to the traditional academic setting. Callaloo, Vol. Wifredo Lam: Modernity’s Trojan Horse. He was brought up as a Roman Catholic but was also introduced at an early age to African superstitions and witchcraft. In 1923 Lam began studying in Madrid under Fernando Álvarez de Sotomayor y Zaragoza, the curator of the Museo del Prado and teacher of Salvador Dalí. During the 1930s Lam was exposed to a variety of influences. Julia Herzberg, “Wifredo Lam: The Development of Style and World View, The Havana Years, 1941–1952,” in Wifredo Lam and his Contemporaries, ed. At home in Cuba, he developed a style that allowed him to express the hybrid quality of Cuban identity, fully asserting the African elements of its history in the language of modernist painting. Sotheby’s New York Cross-Category Evening SaleBrings Global Sales ofImpressionist, Modern & Contemporary Art toRunning Total of More Than $2.75 Billion, Important Works on Paper from Picasso and Degas, SOTHEBY’S TO PRESENT: TOTEMS TWO EXTREMELY RARE AND MONUMENTAL MASTERWORKSBY GIORGIO DE CHIRICO AND MAN RAY, SOTHEBY’S TO AUCTION WORKS ON BEHALF OF THE BROOKLYN MUSEUM THIS FALL, SOTHEBY’S ANNOUNCES Fall Marquee New York Evening Sales of Contemporary and Impressionist & Modern Art Will Be Livestreamed to the World On 28 October, Contemporary and Impressionist & Modern Art Auctions Will Be Livestreamed on 28 October, Wu Guanzhong and Sanyu's Museum Quality Works to Lead Sotheby's Hong Kong Modern Art Autumn Sales Series 2020, Rembrandt to Richter: Sotheby’s Flagship Summer Sale Series, SOTHEBY’S JUNE 2020 AUCTIONS OF CONTEMPORARY AND IMPRESSIONIST & MODERN ARTACHIEVE $431.3 MILLIONSeries of 5 Evening & Day Auctions Is 85% Sold. Manolo gave Lam the letter of introduction that sparked his friendship with Picasso, whose artwork had impressed and inspired Lam a year before when he saw an exhibition in Madrid. 1, p. 90-92 In 1943, the showing of Wifredo Lam's The Jungle in an exhibition at the Pierre Matisse Gallery in New York created a scandal. The routes traveled by these artists to and from Europe prove that New York was not the artistic center of all the Americas. Wifredo Lam (Cuban, 1902–1982) was a Cuban-born painter, draughtsman, and sculptor, born to a Chinese father and Afro-Cuban mother. Although the painting techniques Lam used combined elements from Surrealism and Cubism, the end result did not belong to any other style present during his time. Popular AMA APA (6th edition) APA ... Wifredo Lam and the 1940s Paris Art Scene 2002 - African Arts. The overall dimensions, framed, are 65 x 84.5 cm; the printing plate's size is 37 x 48 cm. From 1918 to 1923, Lam studied painting at the Escuela de Bellas Artes. As a modernist artist, Wifredo Lam used issues of racial degradation and colonialism as a catalyst to create work that directly addressed issues of colonialism in Cuba. Though Wilfredo was predominantly a painter, he also worked with sculpture, ceramics and printmaking in his later life. Through his godmother, Matonica Wilson, a Santería priestess locally celebrated as a healer and sorceress, he was exposed to rites of the African orishas. In 1972, an entire room was dedicated to the artist at the 36 th Venice Biennale. It was exhibited a few years later at the MoMa in New York, where it is currently exhibited. Wifredo Lam is not only a major artist in Cuba but also the first artist of color in art historiography. see all. As a modernist artist, Wifredo Lam used issues of racial degradation and colonialism as a catalyst to create work that directly addressed issues of colonialism in Cuba. This is a part of the Wikipedia article used under the Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Unported License (CC-BY-SA). Lam’s European education never did leave him. Wifredo Lam, The Jungle (La Jungla), gouache on paper mounted on canvas, 1943, Museum of Modern Art, New York. Akin to Picasso’s process of appropriating of African motifs within a modern, Cubist style, Wifredo Lam created Wifredo Lam - Latin Art Core Wifredo Oscar de la Concepción Lam y Castilla - December 8, 1902 – September 11, 1982), better known as Wifredo Lam, was a Cuban artist who sought to portray and revive the enduring Afro-Cuban spirit and culture. Picasso, who welcomed Lam as a peer, introduced him to the leading lights of the Parisian avant-gardes, from Cubism to Surrealism: Andre Breton, Max Ernst and Claude Lévi-Strauss among others. Receive the best from Sotheby’s delivered to your inbox. ‘Adam and Eve’ was created in 1969 by Wifredo Lam in Surrealism style. Lam’s style was influenced by numerous sources, including Western European art, African and Wifredo Lam was a Cuban Impressionist & Modern artist who was born in 1902. 1. The overall dimensions, framed, are 65 x 84.5 cm; the printing plate's size is 37 x 48 cm. Their work was featured in numerous exhibitions at key galleries and museums, including the Tate Modern and the Centre Pompidou Paris.Wifredo Lam's work has been offered at auction multiple times, with realized prices ranging from $20 USD to $9,603,800 USD, depending on the size and medium of the artwork. Wifredo Óscar de la Concepción Lam y Castilla, better known as Wifredo Lam, was a Cuban artist who sought to portray and revive the enduring Afro-Cuban spirit and culture. WIFREDO LAM (1902-1982) "Totem" 1960 Original Lithograph hand signed. Throughout his life he traveled many places and learned from some of the most famous artists to ever create art, namely, Pablo Picasso. He was a member of the movement Niggerism. In an interview with Max-Pol Fouchet, he said: Wifredo Lam was a Cuban artist who sought to portray and revive the enduring Afro-Cuban spirit and culture. Wifredo Lam : Wifredo Lam (b Sagua la Grande, 8 Dec 1902; d Paris, 11 Sept 1982).Cuban painter, draughtsman and sculptor. Throughout Lam's travels through the Spanish countryside, he developed empathy for the Spanish peasants, whose troubles in some ways mirrored those of the former slaves he grew up around in Cuba. Style. P The routes traveled by these artists to and from Europe prove that New York was not the artistic center of all the Americas. Wifredo Lam (Cuban, 1902–1982) was a Cuban-born painter, draughtsman, and sculptor, born to a Chinese father and Afro-Cuban mother. Upon Lam's return to Havana, he developed a new awareness of Afro-Cuban traditions. Simultaneously he also began studying tropical plants at the Botanical Gardens. Article The Meandering Paths of Four Artists in Latin America. Wifredo Lam was a Cuban-born artist, best known for his large scale paintings which reference modernist aesthetics and Afro-Cuban imagery to explore themes of social injustice, spirituality and rebirth. Explore Further. See the renowned permanent collection and special exhibitions. In 1916, his family moved to Havana, where he attended the Escuela de Bellas Artes. —Louis Althusser on Wifredo Lam [1] There were few art practices of the twentieth century more radically syncretic than Wifredo Lam’s. Lam stands out for his unique style by displaying a totally unprecedented Cuban imagery. Color. He left for Madrid in the autumn of 1923 to further his art studies. Signed and dated 1945 lower right, oil on ...[+] canvas 43 5/8 x 49 1/2 in. Presented in collaboration with the estate of the artist, the show will include an important group of major paintings ranging from rarely seen masterpieces from the 1930s and ‘40s to signature works from the 1960s. Wifredo Lam (Cuban, 1902–1982) was a Cuban-born painter, draughtsman, and sculptor, born to a Chinese father and Afro-Cuban mother. See all 12 artworks Related Content. He placed aspects of Afro-Cuban life within the context of universal themes. Wifredo Lam was an Afro-Cuban artist best known for his unique Surrealist aesthetic that combined European artistic movements with the imagery of his native country. see all. He was of mixed-race ancestry: his father, Yam Lam, was a Chinese immigrant and his mother, the former Ana Serafina Castilla, was born to a Congolese former slave mother and a Cuban mulatto father. The sheet is signed lower right in pencil, "Wifredo", and numbered lower right in pencil, "3/99". Though he was predominantly a painter, he also worked with sculpture, ceramics and printmaking in his later life. If you know of the artist Wifredo Lam (1902–82), then it is likely that you are familiar with his most famous painting, The Jungle, 1943.For many years the painting was installed on the ground floor of the Museum of Modern Art, New York (MoMA) opposite the entrance to the administrative offices and library, on the way to the coatroom. Guaranteed Delivery. Centered on a unique creature which looks like a bird and occupies the main part of the imaginary space of the painting, the work adopts a simplification of the chromatic palette. Print Surface. Change style powered by CSL. Julia Herzberg, “Wifredo Lam: The Development of Style and World View, The Havana Years, 1941–1952,” in Wifredo Lam and his Contemporaries, ed. He was a member of the movement Niggerism. The influence of Surrealism was discernible in his work, as well as that of Henri Matisse. Between 1918 and 1923, Lam studied painting at the Escuela de Bellas Artes, but preferred painting outdoors to the traditional academic setting. He believed that Cuba was in danger of losing its African heritage and therefore sought to free them from cultural subjugation. Wifredo Lam dared to dismantle it, fully expose it and forever changed Cuban art. Though Lam's dislike for academic conservatism persisted, his time in Spain marked his technical development in which he began to merge a primitive aesthetic and the traditions of Western composition. He continues to exhibit and travel as a citizen of the world through the end of his life. … PARIS — Wifredo Lam’s hot, hybrid style is essentially spiky. Find an in-depth biography, exhibitions, original artworks for sale, the latest news, and sold auction prices. 11 No. Wifredo Lam (1902-1982), 'LES OISEAUX VOILÉS,' 1945. Wifredo Lam; Page secondary navigation. His reputation as an artist had spread internationally. The Art … 1. Wifredo Lam - Art History bibliographies - in Harvard style . Find more prominent pieces of religious painting at Wikiart.org – best visual art database. Wifredo Lam: Mix-Master, Modern Artist At the end of his life, the celebrated painter, draftsman, and sculptor Wifredo Lam (Cuban, 1902–1982) was asked to reflect upon why he painted. The Unique Style of Wifredo Lam P ainted in Cuba in 1944, this large oil on paper is emblematic of the new style - what can be called the "Lam style" - of Wifredo Lam who was then 42 years old. 1 Day Shipping.